A1 grammar contents
A1Articles, nouns, pronouns and determiners

Object pronouns vs subject pronouns

Use subject pronouns for the person or thing doing the action, and object pronouns after verbs or prepositions.

Overview

What this grammar does

Use subject pronouns for the person or thing doing the action, and object pronouns after verbs or prepositions.

Form and rules

How it works

1

Subject pronouns are I, you, he, she, it, we, they.

2

Object pronouns are me, you, him, her, it, us, them.

3

Use a subject pronoun before the verb when it is the subject: She called.

4

Use an object pronoun after a verb: I called her.

5

Use an object pronoun after a preposition: with me, for him, to them.

A closer look

Meaning and use

Subject pronouns normally come before the verb as the subject. Object pronouns normally come after a verb or preposition as the object.

The object forms are me, you, him, her, it, us, and them. They do not change according to position beyond subject/object choice.

Examples

See the pattern in complete sentences

He knows me.

I see her every day.

Can you help us?

This gift is for them.

They are sitting next to him.

Common mistakes

What to avoid

She knows I.
She knows me.

After the verb, use the object pronoun me.

Them are my friends.
They are my friends.

At the beginning as subject, use they.

Ready to practise?

The test combines multiple choice, gap completion, error correction, and sentence building so students have to recognise and produce the grammar, not simply reread the rule.