Form and rules
How it works
Form the present perfect with have/has + past participle: I have finished; she has gone.
Use it for life experience when you do not say a finished past time: Have you ever been to Chile?
Use it for a recent action with a present result: I've lost my keys, so I can't open the door.
Use it with unfinished time periods such as today, this week or this year when that period is still continuing.
Common words include ever, never, just, already and yet. Remember that been usually means visited and returned, while gone often means the person is still away.