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B1 Intermediate
B1 grammar contents
B1Modals and verb patterns

Would rather and would sooner

Express preferences about actions using would rather/would sooner + base verb, and preferences about another person's action with a past form.

Overview

What this grammar does

Express preferences about actions using would rather/would sooner + base verb, and preferences about another person's action with a past form.

Form and rules

How it works

1

Use would rather + base verb for your own preference: I'd rather stay home.

2

Would sooner has a similar meaning but is less common.

3

Use would rather not + base verb for a negative preference.

4

To compare alternatives, use would rather A than B.

5

For a different subject, use would rather + subject + past simple: I'd rather you came tomorrow.

A closer look

Meaning and use

To compare alternatives, use would rather A than B.

For a different subject, use would rather + subject + past simple: I'd rather you came tomorrow.

Examples

See the pattern in complete sentences

I'd rather walk than take a taxi.

She'd rather not discuss it now.

Would you rather eat in or go out?

I'd sooner wait until tomorrow.

I'd rather you didn't tell anyone.

Common mistakes

What to avoid

I'd rather to stay at home tonight.
I'd rather stay at home tonight.

Would rather is followed by the base verb.

She'd rather not talking about work now.
She'd rather not talk about work now.

Negative preference uses would rather not + base verb.

Ready to practise?

The test combines multiple choice, gap completion, error correction, and sentence building so students have to recognise and produce the grammar, not simply reread the rule.